RESUMO
Presentamos el caso de un niño con un tuberculoma cerebral, el primer caso diagnosticado en nuestro hospital. Un diagnóstico, infrecuente en nuestro medio, que debemos tener en mente. La ausencia de una clínica e imágenes específicas hacen difícil establecer el diagnóstico, especialmente en ausencia de lesiones extracraneales y de datos histológicos (AU)
The case of a child with a cerebral tuberculoma, the first one diagnosed in our hospital, is presented. This diagnosis, infrequent in our environment, should be kept in mind. The absence of specific symptoms and images makes the diagnosis difficult, especially without extracranial lesions and histological data (AU)
Assuntos
Humanos , Masculino , Adolescente , Tuberculose/complicações , Tuberculoma Intracraniano/diagnóstico , Vacina BCG , Busca de Comunicante , Mycobacterium tuberculosis/isolamento & purificaçãoRESUMO
En este artículo se ha realizado una revisión sistemática de los aspectos prácticos más destacables del manejo del traumatismo craneoencefálico en base a la literatura médica que hemos considerado relevante. El trabajo se ha desarrollado en diferentes apartados que comprenden la epidemiología, pronóstico y clasificación, anatomía patológica y fisiopatología, evaluación clínica y tratamiento. Se han tratado con especial énfasis las conexiones entre los rasgos fisiopatológicos con mayor grado de evidencia, de acuerdo con las guías de práctica clínica, y los esquemas de manejo terapéutico (AU)
A systematic revision of the main practical aspects related with the head injury management has been made in this article on the basis of relevant literature. The paper has been developed in different sections consisting of epidemiological factors, prognosis and classification, neuropathology and pathophysiology, clinical evaluation and treatment. According to clinical guidelines, the connections between the pathophysiological features with higher evidence degree and the schemes of therapeutic approahes have been emphasized (AU)
Assuntos
Feminino , Humanos , Masculino , Traumatismos Cranianos Penetrantes/líquido cefalorraquidiano , Traumatismos Cranianos Penetrantes/fisiopatologia , Lesão Axonal Difusa/líquido cefalorraquidiano , Lesão Axonal Difusa/metabolismo , Infarto Cerebral/sangue , Infarto Cerebral/genética , Neurônios/citologia , Necrose/cirurgia , Traumatismos Cranianos Penetrantes/complicações , Traumatismos Cranianos Penetrantes/metabolismo , Lesão Axonal Difusa/patologia , Lesão Axonal Difusa/psicologia , Infarto Cerebral/complicações , Infarto Cerebral/fisiopatologia , /normas , Neurônios/patologia , Necrose/complicaçõesRESUMO
A systematic revision of the main practical aspects related with the head injury management has been made in this article on the basis of relevant literature. The paper has been developed in different sections consisting of epidemiological factors, prognosis and classification, neuropathology and pathophysiology, clinical evaluation and treatment. According to clinical guidelines, the connections between the pathophysiological features with higher evidence degree and the schemes of therapeutic approaches have been emphasized.
